The study showed that only certain people’s hair was dyed red. This hair was then put in wooden and horn containers, which were decorated. Afterward, it was taken to a separate, sealed chamber in the back of the cave. These hair strands date back to approximately 3,000 years ago. [vi]
In ancient rituals, the use of plant drugs was common. Previous evidence of prehistoric drug use in Europe was based on indirect evidence. However, the detection of opium alkaloids in Bronze Age containers, the discovery of remains of drug plants in ceremonial contexts, and the appearance of drug plants in artistic depictions all suggest that the use of plant drugs was a significant part of ancient cultures. [vii]
The use of plant drugs in ancient rituals is a fascinating topic studied by archaeologists and anthropologists for many years. It is believed that these drugs were used to induce altered states of consciousness, allowing participants to connect with the spiritual realm and gain insights into the nature of the universe. The wooden containers found in Menorca with their concentric circles may have been used in such rituals, symbolizing the inner vision sought by those who participated. [vii]
Interestingly, the use of plant drugs in ancient cultures was not limited to spiritual practices. Many of these substances were also used for medicinal purposes, with ancient healers using them to treat various ailments. The discovery of these practices sheds light on the sophisticated understanding of therapeutic and spiritual practices that ancient cultures possessed thousands of years before the development of modern medicine and psychology. [viii]
Overall, the study of ancient rituals and practices provides valuable insights into the beliefs and perspectives of our ancestors. Moreover, by understanding the significance of these practices, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the complexity and diversity of human culture throughout history. [ix]
References
[i] E. Guerra-Doce et al., Direct evidence of the use of multiple drugs in Bronze Age Menorca (Western Mediterranean) from human hair analysis (Apr. 6, 2023)
[ii] Id.
[iii] Id.
[iv] Furst, P. T. Flesh of the Gods: The Ritual Use of Hallucinogens. Revised edition (Waveland Press, 1990 [1972])
[v] Id.
[vi] E. Guerra-Doce et al., Direct evidence of the use of multiple drugs in Bronze Age Menorca (Western Mediterranean) from human hair analysis (Apr. 6, 2023)
[vii] Schultes, R.E. & Hofmann, A. Plants of the Gods: Origins of Hallucinogenic Use (McGraw-Hill, 1979).
[viii] Id.
[ix] E. Guerra-Doce et al., Direct evidence of the use of multiple drugs in Bronze Age Menorca (Western Mediterranean) from human hair analysis (Apr. 6, 2023)
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