Rise in Hostility Against Churches in California: A Concerning Trend

A recent study by the Family Research Council (FRC) reveals an alarming increase in acts of hostility against churches in California. The study, “Hostility Against Churches Is on the Rise in the United States”, analyzed incidents from January to November 2023. It identified 436 incidents nationwide, with California recording the highest number at 33.

California’s Disturbing Statistics

Churches in California experienced 33 incidents of hostility in 2023, more than double the 15 reported in 2022. This upward trend is concerning, especially considering that 2021 saw at least 96 incidents. Consequently, the situation appears to be worsening rather than improving.

Impact of Population Size on Church Incidents

The study found that states with larger populations tended to have more incidents. As a result, the top five states with the highest number of incidents were:

• California (33)
• Texas (28)
• Tennessee (26)
• Ohio (24)
• Florida (23)

Types of Incidents Against Churches

Out of the 436 reported incidents, 315 were acts of vandalism. While the motives behind these acts are often unknown, some appear to stem from anger toward specific churches or political motivations. Furthermore, these incidents range from minor property damage to more serious offenses, including arson and bomb threats.

Local Impact on California Churches

In June 2023, a distressing local incident occurred at the Ascension of the Lord Romanian Orthodox Church in Hayward, California. The church was broken into, resulting in the destruction of numerous religious artifacts, including a crucifix and a Bible. This incident highlights the personal and emotional toll these acts of hostility can have on religious communities.

Notable Incidents in California Churches (2023)

The following list provides a snapshot of the diverse and troubling incidents reported across California in 2023:

• St. Mary Catholic Church, Escondido: Vandalized on consecutive days, with damage to a statue of Mary and shattered glass windows.
• Bethel Church, Redding: Break-in and theft of rain gear.
• Corpus Christi Catholic Church, Corona: Vandalism of a statue of Our Lady of Guadalupe.
• Armenian Evangelical Christian Church, Fresno: Front windows shattered by thrown rocks.
• United Methodist Christ Church by the Sea, Newport Beach: Vandalism causing $80,000 to $100,000 in damages.

Escalation of Incidents

Some incidents demonstrate a concerning escalation in the severity of attacks:

• St. John’s United Methodist Church, Los Angeles: Fire investigated as arson.
• Santiago Retreat Center, Silverado: 14-foot outdoor wooden cross sawed in half.
• Sylmar Christian Fellowship Church, Los Angeles: Three wooden crosses set on fire.
• Saints Peter and Paul Church, San Francisco: Vandalized with a pipe bomb and Molotov cocktail.

Targeting of Inclusive Churches

Notably, some incidents appear to target churches known for their inclusive stance:

• Hollywood United Methodist Church, Los Angeles: Pride banner slashed.
• First Lutheran Church, Palo Alto: Pride flag vandalized.
• Congregational Church of Belmont: Pride banner slashed.

Threats and Security Concerns

Several churches faced threats that raised significant security concerns:

• Christ Citadel International Church, Pomona: Evacuated due to bomb threat.
• St. Archangel Michael Serbian Orthodox Church, Saratoga: Multiple criminal threats received.
• Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, Bakersfield: Received a bomb threat (not validated).

Conclusion: A Call for Action

These incidents highlight the growing concern for the safety and security of churches across California. As communities grapple with this rising trend, it becomes crucial for local authorities, church leaders, and community members to work together in addressing and preventing such acts of hostility. Moreover, this situation calls for increased awareness, improved security measures, and a renewed commitment to religious tolerance and respect.